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A week ahead with enough economic date to move stock markets

posted on January 25, 2010 at 10:36 am
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economic recovery

Get set for a week of economic news—and spin. And it’s how the numbers are spun that will determine if the recent stock market slide continues or shifts into a resumption of the rally.

The big number, of course, is due on Friday when the U.S. government releases fourth quarter GDP numbers. Economists are expecting growth at an annual rate of 4.5% for the quarter.

Great—except that a little analysis is likely to show disconcerting weakness in the numbers.

Personal consumption, an important number since consumer spending accounts for 60% to 70% of U.S. economic activity—is expected to come in at just a 1.8% annual rate of growth. That would be a significant decline from the 2.8% growth rate of the third quarter.

A decline like that would be enough to revive fears that the U.S. economic recovery isn’t sustainable.

Earlier in the week—Tuesday, January 26 to be exact—we’ll get consumer confidence numbers from the Conference Board. The consensus is that the release will show confidence essentially unchanged at 54 in January, up from 52.9 in December. (The Michigan sentiment index comes out on Friday.)

The Case-Shiller Index for housing prices is also released on Tuesday. This data comes with a considerable lag—the numbers released on January 26 will be for November—but the index is likely to depress market sentiment. The consensus is that housing prices will show a scant 0.1% increase.

New home sales for December come out on Wednesday. The consensus now is for an increase to 370,000 from November’s 355,000.  I doubt that will be enough to erase the Case-Shiller snapshot of a stagnant housing market.

Wednesday is also spin day—or actually spin evening. In that night’s State of Union Address President Obama will try to convince voters that things are at least not any longer getting worse and that he has a plan to reduce unemployment and increase financial security for the average family. The subsequent Republican response, delivered by newly elected Virginia governor Robert McDonnell, will, I’d be willing to bet, attack the Democrats as the party of big government and run away deficits. I’m interested to see if McDonnell, touted as a rising star in the party after his November victory, offers any positive proposals from his party for getting people back to work.

The sentiment produced by that evening’s spin will frame the GDP growth numbers released two days later. And the stock market’s response.

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7 comments

  • Seaturtlelady on 25 January 2010

    With that said, I’m in a “holding” pattern…thank you for the updates today!

  • DJBarber on 25 January 2010

    Wondering if you have any kind of an update for TC in light of todays (Long awaited) news..

    Moly prices “seem” to be headed up, but TC has been struggling as of late..

  • Jim Jubak on 25 January 2010

    Seaturtlelady, All this said, I wouldn’t make too much of an anemic (so far) rally on the Monday after a big selloff week. If this was the true turn, I think volume and size of the advance would be higher.

  • robert1234 on 25 January 2010

    I do a weekly book store read of all currant business magazines, and yesterday I read that…… “they” anticipate new auto sales in usa to drop by 25% by year 2020, and they added that people of the future in usa will not anticipate ownership of a car as part of their life.

  • EdMcGon on 25 January 2010

    Jim,
    How about those Apple earnings!!!

    Robert,
    The only way cars fall out as a staple of American culture is if oil gets extemely expensive. If that is the basis of “their” prediction, I’ll buy it.

  • rosemanjhk on 25 January 2010

    @DJ,

    I sold my position in TC when it hit $15 – hindsight shows that to have been a positive move (so far). It is on my watch list though, and I will consider buying back in on a serious weakness, which may not be too far from now…..

  • Neal on 26 January 2010

    Wow! Our politician’s “spin” tomorrow night will frame the stock market’s response to GDP numbers. I think I’ll just sit back and watch this and limit my equity participation for awhile. The current set of politicians influencing our Country is really not my idea of business or investor-friendly dudes.

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