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Buy HSBC (HBC)

posted on December 15, 2009 at 3:02 pm
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Canada

This bank got its clock cleaned in the U.S. mortgage crisis. HSBC (HBC) spent $15 billion in 2003 to buy Household International in order to enter the U.S. mortgage market. The timing of that deal was just right so that write downs were about the same as what HSBC had paid to acquire the company.  The math of that deal turned into paying $15 billion to buy $15 billion in losses.

But there are advantages to things going so terribly wrong. It you survive—and the bank did rebuild its capital by raising $17.7 billion through a stock offering in April—you have good reason to examine your strategy from top to bottom. In the case of HSBC that resulted in the bank’s decision to return to its Asian roots. HSBC CEO Michael Geoghegan has announced that he will be moving his office to Hong Kong from London. That looks likely to be the key that unlocks a stock offering in China for HSBC, making the bank one of the first non-Chinese companies to list and raise money on a Chinese exchange.

At the end of 2008 Hong Kong and the rest of Asia accounted for 26% of the bank’s assets. That percentage will climb as HSBC’s China business grows and as HSBC takes advantage of troubles at competitors to pick up Asian assets. HSBC has emerged as the front runner to buy the assets of troubled Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) in China (13 branches), India (28 branches), and Malaysia.

With the Chinese economy set to return to 10% economic growth in 2010—how sustainable that is for the long term is another story—and with Chinese exports likely to return to growth next quarter (see my posts http://jubakpicks.com/2009/12/10/when-will-chinas-currency-strart-to-climb-against-the-dollar/ and http://jubakpicks.com/2009/12/14/chinas-economy-takes-another-step-toward-business-as-usual-and-thats-good-news-for-the-rest-of-the-world/ ), owning a bank that owns an increasing bit of Asia’s banking business seems like a good investment.

But buying HSBC isn’t without risk.

HSBC is trying to wind down its portfolio of  U.S. mortgages and loans but if the U.S. economy and the U.S. housing sector in particular dips back into recession the losses will be greater than I now expect. (My buy is based on my belief in a modest 1.5% to 2% growth in the U.S. in 2010.)  In the short-term while the business in China is promising it is still generating losses as HSBC invests in that business so HSBC can’t expect profits there to offset unexpected losses in the U.S. I think the biggest danger is that the recovery in revenue I’m looking for won’t arrive in 2010 but will be delayed until 2011. I don’t think that will happen but that is the downside. Current expectations at S&P are for operating earnings of $4.05 in 2010 so the stock isn’t expensive if that projection is accurate.

As of December 15, 2009, I’m adding this stock to Jubak’s Picks with a target price of $67 a share by December 2010. The stock pays a dividend of 2.7% as of December 15.

Full disclosure: I own shares of HSBC in my personal account and I will be buying more three days after this is posted. The stock is also a member of my long-term Jubak Picks 50 portfolio.

8 comments

  • terryw on 15 December 2009

    Hi Jim, What about its exposure to Dubai World? 2nd largest in the world I believe

  • birdsal on 15 December 2009

    Nice to see you back to this stock, I picked some up around 35/share largely based on your book. Have been thinking of adding to that position and this post is the last little bit of motiviation I need.

  • georic on 15 December 2009

    Hi Jim,
    I wanted to buy the share today. It closed at 7.83€, roughly 11.43$. What trades here in Europe is HSBC Holdings. Obviously different from the one you cover as you mention target prices of 67$, or 2010 OE of $4.05.
    Could you tell me what is the difference?

  • lotteollie on 15 December 2009

    TerriW: I had the same question and Jim responded with this link:
    http://jubakpicks.com/2009/12/04/hsbc-and-standard-chartered-have-little-to-fear-from-dubai-world/

    Seems the risk to HSBC was not as great as once feared.

    Cheers.

  • jamba on 15 December 2009

    Hi Jim,

    Do you have an opinion on STD? They have a nice divy and exposure to Latin America. Be interested in your take on them

    Thanks

  • doydum on 28 December 2009

    Good development for HSBC:
    Sources say Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) is looking to sell about £3B ($4.8B) worth of assets in coming months. RBS is nearing the sale of its India banking business to HSBC (HBC), and is in final talks over the sale of its asset-management business. Potential bidders for its 51% stake in the high-profile Sempra Commodities metals JV, for which RBS hopes to fetch £2.5B, include JPMorgan ( JPM), Deutsche Bank (DB) and Macquarie.

  • Dipoloo on 30 December 2009

    Georic,
    have you found what is the difference between both value?
    rgds,
    Dipoloo

  • Lucy on 5 January 2010

    Hi Jim: do you have ny input on C stock?
    thanks

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